【Japanese Visa】What is 特定技能(とくてい ぎのう)ーSpecified Skilled Worker Visa?
Do you know 特定技能(とくてい ぎのう)ーspecified skilled worker visa? Many people usually answered "I've heard about it, but what kind of visa is it?" Let's learn about the specified skilled worker visa as an option to stay for a long term in Japan.
1) What is a specified skilled worker visa?
It is a residence permit to work in Japan that was issued in 2019.
Until then, the previous working visa was difficult to get without graduating from university or vocational school in Japan.
However, specified skilled worker visa do not require any educational background and can be obtained by passing a test.
2) 12 fields
There are 12 fields of specified skilled worker
・Nursing care (介護)
・Machine parts and tooling, industrial machinery, electrical and electric, electronics and information industries(素形材・産業機械・電気電子情報関連製造業)
・Building cleaning management(ビルクリーニング)
・Construction(建設)
・Shipbuilding and marine industry(造船・舶用工業)
・Automobile repair and maintenance(自動車整備)
・Aviation industry(航空)
・Accommodation industry(宿泊)
・Agriculture(農業)
・Fishery and aquaculture(漁業)
・Manufacture of foods and beverages(飲食料品製造業)
・Food service industry(外食業)
※Originally there were 14 fields, but in April 2022 it became 12 fields. The reason was that machine parts and tooling, industrial machinery, electrical and electric, electronics and information were combined into one industry.
3) Specified skilled worker visa (i) and (ii)
There are two types of specific skill visas, (i) and (ii)
The differences between the two are summarized in the table below.
Specified skilled worker visa (i) |
Specified skilled worker visa (ii) |
|
Renewal period |
1 year, 6 months, and 4 months |
3 years, 1 year, and 6 months |
Maximum period to stay in Japan |
5 years |
Unlimited |
Age |
17 years old or older |
17 years old or older |
Skill level test |
Yes ※For those who have Technical Intern Training Visa ✖ |
Yes |
Japanese level test |
Yes (N4 level or higher) ※For those who have Technical Intern Training Visa ✖ |
none |
Can I bring my family? |
No |
Yes |
Support from host institutions |
Necessary |
Not Necessary |
Job Types |
12 types |
11 types other than nursing care |
4) Differences between technical intern training visa and work visa
Specified skilled worker visa |
Technical intern training visa |
Work visa |
|
Available type of fields |
12 types |
88 types |
3 types |
Educational background |
✖ |
✖ |
〇 |
Skill test |
〇 |
✖ |
✖ |
Japanese test |
(i) : 〇 (ii) : ✖ |
✖ ※Only nursing care 〇 |
✖ |
Changing job |
〇 |
✖ |
〇 |
Part-time job |
✖ |
✖ |
△ ※Possible only within the scope of residence status |
Maximum period to stay in Japan |
(i) : 5 years (ii) : unlimited |
5 years |
5 years, 3 years, 1 year, 4 months (administration and management only) and 3 months |
Salary |
Same as Japanese |
Same as Japanese |
Same as Japanese |
Can I bring my family? |
(i) : ✖ (ii) : 〇 |
✖ |
〇 |
★YOLO QUIZ★
Q: Which one of the following visa has the longest period of stay?
① Work Visa
② Specified Skilled Worker Visa
③ Technical Intern Training Visa
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
The answer is?★
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
② Specified Skilled Worker Visa
Specified skilled worker visa (i) is up to 5 years, but there is no limit ofr period of stay for specified skilled worker visa (ii)
If you want to stay for a long period in Japan, aim for specified skilled worker visa (ii)!
If you have a specific skill visa or want to get one, why don't you try to get it through YOLO JAPAN?
▼You can search for jobs that suit your field from this Featured Jobs.
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